Workout of The Week 12/28/15: Wheel in The New Year

    Pre-note: First and foremost, I hope all of you had a blessed Christmas and I wish you a happy new year to-be. Now, let’s get down to business Face it, the holiday season put a damper on your physique. Multiple days of drinking, lounging, and stuffing your face has you feeling “fluffy”, for lack of better words (although I can think of a few). You could loath your current situation, and constantly remind yourself of the weight you’ve gained, or you could see it as a boost, almost as a challenge per-say. Extra calories and extra weight aren’t always a bad thing, in fact, they can lead to exceptional muscle and strength increases. So why not capitalize on this silver lining? What a better way to begin this challenge and this new year than a killer leg day.

WARM-UP

Cardiovascular machine- 5min-10min: I would suggest a bike on a moderate resistance, since peddling places a greater amount of focus on the quads/hamstrings. Do not go overboard, because you do not want to hinder your lifting performance.

Dynamic/mobility routine- 5-10 minutes: This routine should consist of multi-joint, large muscle group movements that favor/mimic that of the workout below. You should work on passive motions in the joints to a range of motion close to functional limits. Remember, this should be moderately intense, do not go overboard. Examples of this warm up can be found at the bottom of the page.

Light warm-up sets- 2-3 sets of 10-15 reps with very moderate weight. This will familiarize the movement, and bring blood to the lower body.

WORKING SETS

 Volume squats: 3×20; 180s rests

Set-up: This is a basic squat in terms of set up.You will need a squat rack, and a barbell. Do not feed your ego, or you will be checked real quick! Feet just wider than shoulder width, or wider if you have low hip or hamstring flexibility.squats

Execution: Brace your core and exhale the air, the more rigid your mid-section, the better. Begin the movement in your hips, followed by movement in your knees. Allow torso to lean slightly forward in order to distribute weight into your mid-foot. Make sure your spine stays neutral, and you avoid an excessive pelvic tilt (hip tilt) in either direction. When your upper leg is parallel with the floor, explode drive through the legs, with an emphasis in a hip thrust.

Tips: The squat is a highly technical lift, which varies between people depending on body structure, flexibility, and muscular balance. The bar

squat bar.jpg
I-1 Posture w/ bar position: line determines where weight should be distributed (notice mid foot)

position can also be a determinant in the mechanics (see image i-1).

 

 

 

 

 

Bulgarian split squat: 3×15; superset with next lift

Set-up: You will need a platform or bench to place your back foot on. Use a shorter platform if you have tight quad muscles, and a taller platform if your quads are more flexible. You may use a barbell or dumbbells. I personally like using a barbell so you can focus on your legs, and not your arms as well. However, if you have bad balance, I would advise dumbbells.

Execution: This is where things get tricky. Begin by facing away from the platform/bench, while standing 1.5 or 2 feet away. With confidence, raise one of your legs backward until your foot can be placed on the platform.

bulgarian_split_squat-the-30-best-legs-exercises-of-all-time
Split squat

While keeping your body weight solely in the leading leg (remember the back foot is only for balance). Begin the movement with a squat movement that sits back towards the bench, this will keep your knee from moving past your front foot. Then drive through the middle of your foot, and your hips. Stop just before lockout.

 

Tips: Much like squatting, this movement requires balance, technique, and balance. Do not lockout your knees at the top of the motion; instead, keep the motion continuous throughout the set. If done right, you will feel the focus in your glutes and hamstrings.

High-and-wide leg press: 3×15; 2.5min. rest

Set-up: You will need a leg press machine. Place your feet close to the top of the sled and fairly wide, with toes pointed out at a slight angle. Place less weight than you normally do, and even less if you are one to load it excessively.

Execution: After releasing the clamps, slowly lower the weight towards your body, with the weight placed into your heels. Place a mental

leg press.jpg
High and wide leg press (notice foot position)

emphasis in your hamstrings and glutes, while going into a controlled deep range of motion. Then press in the same fashion, focusing on the drive being generated from those muscles as well.

 

Tips: Your flexibility may limit how high you place your feet. Test this by examining your hips during the bottom of the movement. If they curl forward, you may need to place your feet lower. Also, I find grasping your hamstrings with your hands helps to mentally emphasize the hamstring focus.

DB RDL (straight leg dead lift): 3×20; 120s rest

Set-up: Grab two dumbbells, and find an open area in the gym. Feet should be shoulder width, or closer. I prefer using a belt to help and keep the lower back neutral.

Execution: While standing with your weight in your heels, and knees slightly bent, begin to bend over with the motion coming from your hips only (do not round back). Bend until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings as if you were reaching for your toes, or the point just before your back

db rdl.jpg
DB RDL

would roll. Then move back up, emphasizing the movement from a hip drive. The dumbbells should hang in your relaxed arms, and kept as close to your body as possible for the entire motion.

 

Tip: As mentioned before, keep the dumbbells close to the body. I prefer to slowly bend, emphasizing the stretch in the hamstrings. I find keeping the head upright, so that you make eye contact through a mirror during the motion can help keep the spine neutral.

Standing hamstring curl on the leg ext. machine: 3×15; 120s

Set-up: You will need a leg extension machine, and a 25lbs plate. Set the weight the lowest setting at first, and adjust as needed. Place the 25lb plate on the ground for the non-working leg to stand on. This keeps the working leg elevated to avoid dragging during the motion.

Execution: stand facing

leg curl b

leg curl

towards the machine (should feel backwards), between the foot pad and the seat pad. While bracing for balance, curl the ankle upward, and bending the knee while flexing

the hamstring. Keep the hips relatively straight during the curl, do not excessively lean forward. Inhale on the eccentric motion, and exhale on the concentric.

 

Tips: This is a squeeze focused lift, so hold the squeeze for 1-2s at the top of the rep each time.You may need to set the foot pad to its lowest setting. Also, you may find that even the lowest weight is still too hard. Don’t worry, that’s just a new goal to work for!

This concludes the workout

STRETCH

  • Do 1-2 stretch variations for each major body part
  • 3-5 repetitions per stretch
  • 10-20s second hold each
Legs, Groin & Hips Stretches 001
Click to enlarge

FOAM ROLL

Use a dense foam roller/ softball to loosen and release tension that may have resulted from the high volume above.

DYNAMIC WARM-UP

dywrmup-eng
Click to enlarge

PRAY

You had another healthy workout.

Kyle Blair

Email: kblair_fitness@aol.com

For coaching click below.

http://www.kblairfitness.com/online-fitness-plans.html

For more workouts click below.

http://www.kblairfitness.com/training.html

 

 

 

Workout of the Week 12/14: Alpha Deltoid

Pre-note:

      Let’s be honest, shoulders make or break a great pair of arms. They make you appear wider, adding to that aesthetic look every lifter desires. Some believe that they do not need to be directly hit, since they are a secondary mover in almost every upper body compound movement. Because of that very reason, I believe the complete opposite. A system is only as strong as it’s weakest point, don’t let your shoulders be that point. Give them an isolation workout, and hit them from every angle. Grow your pumpkins; be proud of your pumpkins.

WARM-UP

Cardiovascular machine- 5min-10min

Thera-band /resistance rotator cuff warm-up- 2 sets of 30 reps, each direction. The resistance tug should be very moderate and controlled. DO NOT skip this warm-up, trust me, you want to keep these healthy. (figure I-1)

I-1
I-1

 

 

Light warm-up sets- 2-3 sets of 10-15 reps with very moderate weight. This will familiarize the movement, and bring blood to the shoulders.

WORKING SETS

Standing 1 arm dumbbell shoulder press: 4×10; 120seconds rest.

Set-up: You will only need one dumbbell. Be sure to pick one that is lighter than you would for a traditional seated DB military press. You will also need to find a non-movable piece of equipment to grab for stability.

Execution: Feet should be just wider than shoulder width, with knees slightly bent, and core contracted for a rigid torso. Hoist the dumbbell to shoulder height with the help of your other arm. Once in position, grab for support with the non-working arm. While keeping shoulders level, press the dumbbell until just before lockout. The dissent should be very controlled and stopped as your elbow drops just below your shoulder.

Tips: Body weight should be centered, with no visible lean in any direction. Technique is very crucial for this lift. I would not recommend throwing up big numbers until proper form is second nature.

Front raise/lateral raise hybrid: 3×10; Superset lift 1- no rest.

Set-up: Grab 2 dumbbells. Preferable the weight you would use for a DB front raise.

Execution: While keeping elbows fairly bent, raise your arms in the 1791_21791_4direction between a front raise and a lateral raise. If someone were to take a picture of you during the peak of the movement, your arms would resemble a person riding a motorcycle with big  handle bars. Exhale as you raise, and inhale as you drop.

Tips: Try your best to keep your shoulders depressed (avoid shrugging). Also, slightly loose form is suggested, but don’t get sloppy and excessively swing.

Plate or resistance band partial raise: 3×15- Super set lift 2; 120s rest.

Set-up: Grab barbell plates, or a resistance band that you could not perform a complete lateral raise with. Plates held in front of body. Resistance band should be stepped on and feet width adjusted to desired tension.

Execution: While keeping shoulders neutral (not allowing shrugging) and elbows locked, perform a lateral raise that ends just before halfway of

PicMonkey Collage
DB partial raise

normal ROM. The weight should be controlled at all times; this may require high mental intensity.

Tips: I love this exercise for my lateral shoulders. The overload of weight is perfect for recruiting the deeper muscle fibers that a normal lateral raise may not activate. While movement should be small, it should at least bring the weight 6 or so inches from starting position

Over prone lateral raise: 3×15; 60s rest

Set-up: Grab 2 dumbbells, moderate weight. Slightly lighter than you would for a normal lateral raise.

Execution: Everything should resemble a lateral raise, EXCEPT elbows should be rotated out. This should allow you to slightly see your pinkies. Lift the weight so that the contraction is focused onto your posterior shoulder. Elbows SLIGHTLY bent. Do not shrug shoulders! Exhale on raise, and inhale on dissent.

Tips: As mentioned above, DO NOT SHRUG, that is crucial. Shrugging will deter the work away from your posterior delts where it is desired, and redirect it to your traps where it is unwanted. This lift is the perfect way to slightly target your posterior shoulders so that you may keep them in your “push day”.

4 direction burn-out: 2×28 reps; 30s rest.

Set-up: Grab a very light set of dumbbells. Think about it, you’re going to perform 28 reps..

Execution: Below is the sequence.

  1. Bent over reverse fly: 7 reps

    burnout.jpg
    Burnout sequence
  2. Lateral raise: 7 reps
  3. Front raise: 7 reps
  4. overhead press: 7 reps

Tips: Perform all reps slower than usual. Chase the burn, chase the pump. Completely fatigue your shoulders. Keep form F-L-A-W-L-E-S-S.

 

 

This concludes the shoulder workout

Great to pair with:

An entire push day (chest, shoulders, triceps), or biceps. You may also pair individually with any of the push muscle groups. I would not advise doing them the day before chest.

STRETCH

Do 2-3 reps of each stretch for 10-20 seconds. Focus on breathing to allow a deeper stretch range of motion.

Click any to enlarge

PRAY

God gave you another day, and another healthy workout.

Kyle Blair

Email: kblair_fitness@aol.com

For coaching click below.

http://www.kblairfitness.com/online-fitness-plans.html

For more workouts click below.

http://www.kblairfitness.com/training.html